BAMF - Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge - Parents and school

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Parents and school

Parents

As parents you are the experts about your children. Your child should achieve a good final school grade and find a career that suits him or her. As parents you have an important task: participating in parents’ evenings and having regular conversations with teachers are just as important in achieving a good final grade as your child attending school regularly and doing his or her homework.

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Find out if there are people working as multilingual education guides (known as "Bildungslotsen" or also called Elternlotsen or Integrationslotsen) at your school or in your town, or if there are clubs which will be able to support you with education issues, questions about school, or help you at meetings with teachers. The local education authority, the initial advisory services for immigrants and the youth migration services, the internet or other parents can also give you information about this. Perhaps there is a parents’ café at your school or an Elternstammtisch event, where you can meet and chat with other parents.

Information and events

It is not easy to understand the German school system and support your child. Therefore, at the beginning of the school year parents at the school are given a lot of written information, e.g. as letters or leaflets that the children bring home. Invitations are also sent for events that take place. In this way, you can find out how lessons are organised, what your child will learn, the materials your child needs and who your child’s teachers are. This information and having contact with teachers is important so that you can support your child and work well together with the school.

Active in school life

As parents you can also actively participate in school life. Sometimes there is the opportunity to present your culture and language at parties, on excursions or as part of a project. Another opportunity to be involved is through the institutionalised committees and different types of parent representation, above all at form or school level.

In Germany there is not a single name for parent representations. Depending on the Federal Land, they are called Elternbeirat, Elternrat, Elternausschuss, Elternkuratorium or Elternpflegschaft. The aim of these bodies is to facilitate cooperation, based on trust, between school and home, and to involve parents in all important decisions. This applies, for example, to drawing up, updating or amending pedagogical programmes and cost structuring.

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School trips, excursions, school parties, school performances and swimming lessons are part of the curriculum and school life in Germany. Your child should participate in these events.

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You can find out further information about local services in your area from:

  • school authorities / education authority
  • schools
  • parents' representation bodies and parental networks
  • education counselling offices
  • migrant organisations
Date 18.01.2011

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